Tuesday, 8 April 2014

Sony's A7s matches full-frame with 4K


a7s-ovr-169.jpg
Sony's announced its first 4K-video-capable still camera, a surprisingly big reveal for the low-profile National Association of Broadcasters' show. Based on the same body as the A7 and A7R, but once again with completely different insides, the A7S incorporates a lower-resolution -- but still full-frame -- 12-megapixel sensor.That's a perfect resolution for a camera like this. It's enough pixels for lots of pro work but few enough to keep a broad tonal range and fast sensor readout, which will minimize lag and processing overhead when shooting video. Ultra High Definition/Quad Full HD (3,840x2,160 pixels) requires a minimum of 8.3-megapixel resolution, while full cinema 4K (4,096x2,160 pixels) needs 8.8 megapixels.

Unlike the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4, however, the camera can't do any 4K internally, even at lower frame- or bitrates; you've got to rig up an external hard drive and do it via HDMI. And, disappointingly, it only does 8-bit 4:2:2 capture, compared to the GH4's 10-bit. That said, it should have a far better tonal range than the GH4 because of the larger sensor.

And while the potential dynamic range sounds great for still photographers, it has the A7R's wimpy contrast AF system. Sony hasn't yet mentioned pricing, but I suspect that it's destined to sit above the A7R in the product line, which would put the price north of $2,300 (£1,390).

Sony also announced that it has an XLR mic kit and 28-135 f4 FE-mount lens under development.

For your comparative enjoyment:


































































































































































































Canon EOS 70DPanasonic Lumix DMC-GH4Sony Alpha ILCE-7 (A7)Sony Alpha ILCE-7s (A7s)
Sensor (effective resolution)20.2MP CMOS
n/a
16.1MP Live MOS
12 bits
24.3MP Exmor CMOS
14 bits
12.2MP Exmor CMOS
14 bits
Sensor size22.5 x 15mm17.3mm x 13mm35.8 x 23.9mm35.8 x 23.9mm
Focal- length multiplier1.6x2.0x1.0x1.0x
Sensitivity rangeISO 100 - ISO 12800/ 25600 (exp)ISO 100 (exp)/ 200 - ISO 25600ISO 50
(exp)/ ISO 100 - ISO 25600
ISO 50
(exp)/ ISO 100 - ISO 102400/ ISO 409600 (exp)
Burst shooting7fps
16 raw/65 JPEG
7fps
40 raw/100 JPEG
(12fps with fixed focus; 40fps with electronic shutter)
2.5fps (5fps with fixed exposure and focus)2.5fps (5fps with fixed exposure and focus)
Viewfinder98% coverage
0.95x/0.59x
OLED EVF
n/a-inch
2.36 million dots
100% coverage
1.34x/0.67x
OLED EVF
0.5-inch
2.4 million dots
100% coverage
0.71x
OLED EVF
0.5-inch
2.4 million dots
100% coverage
0.71x
AutofocusDual Pixel CMOS
19-pt phase-detection AF all cross-type; center cross to f2.8
49-area contrast AF; DFDHybrid AF system
25-area contrast AF; 117-pt phase- detection
25-area contrast AF
AF sensitivity range-0.5 to 18 EV-4 to 18 EV0 - 20 EV-4 - 20 EV
Shutter speed1/8,000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/250 x-sync60-1/8,000 sec.; bulb to 60 minutes; 1/250 x-sync1/8,000 to 30 secs; bulb1/8,000 to 30 secs; bulb
Shutter durability100,000 cycles200,000 cyclesn/an/a
Metering63-zone iFCL1,728-zone1,200 zones1,200 zones
Metering range1 to 18 EV0 to 18 EV0 - 20 EV-3 to 20 EV
FlashYesYesNoNo
Wireless flashYesYesNoNo
Image stabilizationOpticalOpticalOpticalOptical
Best videoH.264 QuickTime MOV 1080/30p/ 25p/24p; 720/ 60p/50pMP4/MOV 4096 x 2160/24p, 3840 x 2160/30p/25p/24p @ 100Mbps (IPB); 1080/60p/ 50p @ 200 Mbps (All I)AVCHD 1080/60p @ 28Mbps, 1080/60i/ 24p @ 24MbpsXAVC S UHD/30p/25p 4K via HDMI; XAVC S 1080/60p @ 50Mbps; 720/120p
AudioStereo; mic inputStereo; mic input; headphone jack
Optional XLR
Stereo; mic input; headphone jackStereo; mic input; headphone jack
LCD size3 inches inches articulated touch screen
1.04m dots
3-inch tilting touch-screen OLED
1.04m dots
3 inches tilting
921,600 dots
3 inches tilting
921,600 dots
WirelessWi-FiWi-Fi, NFCWi-Fi, NFCWi-Fi, NFC
Battery life (CIPA rating)800 shots
(210 Live View)
500 shots
(1860 mAh)
340 shots
(1080 mAh)
360 shots
(1080 mAh)
Dimensions (WHD)5.5 x 4.1 x 3.1 in
139.0 x 104.3 x 78.5 mm
5.2 x 3.7 x 3.3 in
132.9 x 93.4 x 83.9 mm
5.0 x 3.8 x 1.9 in
126.9 x 94.4 x 48.2 mm
5.0 x 3.8 x 1.9 in
126.9 x 94.4 x 48.2 mm
Body operating weight27.2 oz
771.1 g
19.8 oz (est)
560 g (est)
17.2 oz
487.6 g
17.2 oz
487.6
Mfr. price (body only)$1,119.00$1,699.99$1,699.99tbd
Primary kit$1,349.00 (with 18-55mm STM lens)n/a$1,999.99 (with 28-70mm lens)tbd
Alternate kit$1,549.00 (with 18-135mm STM lens)n/an/atbd
Ship dateSeptember 2013May 2014December 2013June 2014




Article by Lori Grunin